简介:BasedonKKTcomplementaryconditioninoptimizationtheory,anunconstrainednon-differentialoptimizationmodelforsupportvectormachineisproposed.AnadjustableentropyfunctionmethodisgiventodealwiththeproposedoptimizationproblemandtheNewtonalgorithmisusedtofigureouttheoptimalsolution.Theproposedmethodcanfindanoptimalsolutionwitharelativelysmallparameterp,whichavoidsthenumericaloverflowinthetraditionalentropyfunctionmethods.Itisanewapproachtosolvesupportvectormachine.Thetheoreticalanalysisandexperimentalresultsillustratethefeasibilityandeffciencyoftheproposedalgorithm.
简介:Supportvectormachines(SVMs)haveshownremarkablesuccessinmanyapplications.However,thenon-smoothfeatureofobjectivefunctionisalimitationinpracticalapplicationofSVMs.Toovercomethisdisadvantage,atwicecontinuouslydifferentiablepiecewise-smoothfunctionisconstructedtosmooththeobjectivefunctionofunconstrainedsupportvectormachine(SVM),anditissuesapiecewise-smoothsupportvectormachine(PWESSVM).Comparingtotheothersmoothapproximationfunctions,thesmoothprecisionhasanobviousimprovement.ThetheoreticalanalysisshowsPWESSVMisgloballyconvergent.Numericalresultsandcomparisonsdemonstratetheclassificationperformanceofouralgorithmisbetterthanothercompetitivebaselines.
简介:Thispaperpresentsanewsystemidentificationapproachusingvectorspacebasefunctions,andproposestwonetworkstructuresbasedonGammasequenceandLaguerresequence.Afteranalyzingandcomparingthesestructuresindetail,somesimulationresultstodemonstratetheconclusionsaregiven.
简介:Supportvectormachines(SVMs)havebeenintensivelyappliedinthedomainsofspeechrecognition,textcategorization,andfaultsdetection.However,thepracticalapplicationofSVMsislimitedbythenon-smoothfeatureofobjectivefunction.Toovercomethisproblem,anovelsmoothfunctionbasedonthegeometryofcircletangentisconstructed.Itsmoothesthenon-differentiabletermofunconstrainedSVM,andalsoproposesacircletangentsmoothSVM(CTSSVM).Comparedwithothersmoothapproachingfunctions,itssmoothprecisionhadanobviousimprovement.TheoreticalanalysisprovedtheglobalconvergenceofCTSSVM.NumericalexperimentsandcomparisonsshowedCTSSVMhadbetterclassificationandlearningefficiencythancompetitivebaselines.
简介:Ananalysisofsolvingtheelectromagneticscatteringbyburiedobjectsusingvectorwavefunctionexpansionispresented.Forexpandingtheboundaryconditionsbothontheplanarair-earthinterfaceandonthesphericalsurface,theconversionrelationsbetweenthecylindricalandsphericalvectorwavefunctionsarederived.Hencethevectorwavefunctionexpansionisconvenientlyappliedtosolvethiscomplexboundary-valueproblem.Fortheexcitationofthein-cidentplanewaveandthedipoleabovetheearth,thescatterlngpatternsoftheburiedconductinganddielectricspheresarepresentedanddiscussed.
简介:Thispaperdiscussesthedefinitionandpropertiesofmultivaluedsymmetricfunctions,pointsoutthatamultivaluedsymmetricfunctioncanbedecomposedaccordingtothevalueofthefunctionj.ThesubfunctionLjcorrespondingtojmustbeasymmetricfunction,anditmaybeexpressedasthesumofproductsformofdegeneratedmultivaluedfundamentalsymmetricfunctions.Basedonthisconsideration,thecircuitrealizationforthemultivaluedsymmetricfunctionsbasedonfulladdersisproposed.
简介:都市化的过程被人的常规运动形成。它在一个城市里产出不同功能的地区,例如居住地区和商业地区。因而,在那里存在在人的活动性模式和城市之间的一个靠近的连接是地区。然而,收集能精确捕获在个人的运动和地区性的功能之间的内在的关系的大规模社会宽的数据不是容易的。因此,我们为理解人的活动性的基本模式的知识仍然是有限的。以便在一个城市里发现不同区域的功能,我们建议一种亲密关系在这份报纸基于方法。亲密关系是为在一个复杂网络测量二个连接节点的关联的一个最近介绍的度量标准。建议模型由经由相对的熵测量用户的到达/离开分发组织不同功能的地区。除了这,我们也由拿核密度评价(KDE)识别每个功能的地区的紧张方法。最后,一些实验被进行与大规模真实数据集评估我们的方法,它从一个月的一个时期由300万个蜂窝电话用户的记录组成。我们在活动性模式和地区性的函数之间的相互作用上的调查结果能高效地捕获城市动力学并且为城市的规划者提供珍贵引用。
简介:Anewgratingstructurewithcladdingetchedasthesinusoidalfunctionalongthelengthdirectionisintroduced.Thecladdingareaofthegratingvariesasthesinusoidalfunctionalongfiberaxes.Thecoupledmodetheoryisusedtoanalyzeitsperformance.Comparedwiththelinearlychirpedgrating,thenewstructureexhibitsanidealboxspectrumwithsteepedgeswhenthetensionisappliedonthegratingsintwodifferentways.ForthetypeBgrating,withouttensionafterwriting,ithasabiggerbandwidthutilization(BWU)thanthatofthetypeAgratingwithtensionafterwriting.ComparedwiththetypeAgrating,thetypeBoneismoreadaptableinfiber-opticcommunicationsandsensorsystems.
简介:Inordertogaincircularlypolarizedlightofleft-handedandright-handedrotationbyusingafixeddevice,aleft-handedandright-handedrotationdoublefunctioncircularpolarizerisdesignedwithtwoλ/4retardersandonepolarizer,anditsoperatingprincipleisanalysedbymatrixopticalmeans.Theresultindicatesthatwhenthemonochromaticlightentersthiscircularpolarizerinthepositivedirectionandthenegativedirection,theemergentlightshouldbecircularlypolarizedlight,ofleft-handedandright-handedrotationrespectively.Thetestingsystemhasbeenestablishedtoverifytheaboveresults.
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简介:Toestimatethespreadingsequenceofthedirectsequencespreadspectrum(DSSS)signal,afastalgorithmbasedonmaximumlikelihoodfunctionisproposed,andthetheoreticalderivationofthealgorithmisprovided.Bysimplifyingtheobjectivefunctionofmaximumlikelihoodestimation,thealgorithmcanrealizesequencesynchronizationandsequenceestimationviaadaptiveiterationandslidingwindow.Sinceitavoidsthecorrelationmatrixcomputation,thealgorithmsignificantlyreducesthestoragerequirementandthecomputationcomplexity.Simulationsshowthatitisafastconvergentalgorithm,andcanperformwellinlowsignaltonoiseratio(SNR).
简介:Aterahertz(THz)polarizerandswitchstructureisproposedbasedonthephasetransitionofvanadiumdioxide(VO2).WhenVO2isintheinsulationphase,theresonancefrequenciesoftheproposedstructureare1.49THzand1.22THzforthex-andy-polarization,respectively.ItcanperformasaTHzpolarizerwithextinctionratiosof52.5dBand17dBforthey-andx-polarization,respectively;WhenVO2transformsintometallicphase,theresonancefrequencyforx-polarizationwaveshiftsfrom1.49THzto1.22THz,whilethatremainsstillforthey-polarizationcomponent.Itmeansthatthestructurecanworkasapolarization-dependentTHzswitchwithahighextinctionratioof32dB.