简介:让G=(V(G),E(G))有顶点的一张图被给V(G)和边集合E(G)。为二不同顶点x和图G的y,让R<潜水艇class=“a-plus-plus”>G{x,y}表示顶点z的集合以便到z的从x的距离不等于从y的距离到在G的z。为在V(G)上并且为UV(G)定义的功能g,让g(U)=<潜水艇class=“a-plus-plus”>sUg。真实值的功能g:V(G)[0,1]如果,是G的解决的功能g(R<潜水艇class=“a-plus-plus”>G{x,y})1为任何二不同顶点x,yV(G)。部分公制的尺寸暗淡<潜水艇class=“a-plus-plus”>图G的f(G)是min{g(V(G)):g是G的解决的功能}。让G<潜水艇class=“a-plus-plus”>1和G<潜水艇class=“a-plus-plus”>2拆散图G的拷贝,并且让:V(G<潜水艇class=“a-plus-plus”>1)V(G<潜水艇class=“a-plus-plus”>2)是bijection。然后,排列图G=(V,E)顶点给了V=V(G1)V(G2)和边给了E=E(G1)E(G2){uv|v=(u)}。首先,我们为任何树T决定dimf(T)。我们显示出那\(1for任何东西连接了顺序的图G至少3,在S(G)表示G的支持顶点的集合的地方。我们也显示出那,为任何>0,在那里存在排列图G以便暗淡f(G)-1h1以便暗淡f(G)h1(dimf(G为所有对的))(G,),也不在那里功能h
简介:-Thispaperdiscussestheapplicationoffractaldimensionandfractalsinoceanengineering.Tohandlesomeoceanenvironmentproblems,theexistingfractalmethod,inwhichthefractaldimensionisaconstant,canbeused.Forsomecomplicatedproblemsinoceanengineering,thispaperpresentstheconceptofthevariabledimensionfractals(D=f(r)),i.e.,thefractaldimensionDisthefunctionofcharacteristicscalerinsteadofaconstant.Byusingvariabledimensionfractals,severaldeformationandstressstatesofoffshorestructuresaredescribed.
简介:LetW~{W(t);t∈RN+}bethed-dimensionalN-parameterBrownianSheet.SufficientconditionsforacompactsetFRd\{0}tobeapolarsetforWareproved.Itisalsoprovedthatif2N≤d,thenforanycompactsetER>N,inf{dimF:F∈B(Rd),P{W(E)∩F≠φ}>0}=d-2DimE,andif2N>d,thenforanycompactsetFRd\{0},inf{dimE:E∈B(R>N),P{W(E)∩F≠φ}>0}=d/2DimF/222,whereB(Rd)andB(RN>)denotetheBorelσ-algebrainRdandR>Nrespectively,anddimandDimareHausdorffdimensionandPackingdimensionrespectively.
简介:Inthispaper,weconstructaclassofnowheredifferentiablecontinuousfunctionsbymeansoftheCantorseriesexpressionofrealnumbers.Theconstructedfunctionsincludesomeknownnondifferentiablefunctions,suchasBushtypefunctions.Thesefunctionsarefractalfunctionssincetheirgraphsareingeneralfractalsets.Undercertainconditions,weinvestigatethefractaldimensionsofthegraphsofthesefunctions,computetheprecisevaluesofBoxandPackingdimensions,andevaluatetheHausdorffdimension.Meanwhile,theHoldercontinuityofsuchfunctionsisalsodiscussed.
简介:<正>Inthispaper.wegivecharacterizationsofNashinequalitiesforbirth-deathprocessanddiffusionprocessontheline.Asaby-product.weprovethatfortheseprocesses.transienceimpliesthatthesemigroupsP(t)decayas‖P(t)‖1--x≤Ct-1.SufficientconditionsforgeneralMsrkovchainsarealsoobtained.
简介:Atwo-dimensionalpositionsensitiveparauel-plateavalanchecounter(PPAC)witha100mm×100mmactiveareaisdevelopedfortheRadioactiveIon-BeamLineinLanzhou(RIBLL).ThedetectorconsistsofoneanodeplaneandtwocathodeswireplaneswhicharestripplanesforthePPACsusedinRIKEN~[1].TheanodeisaMylarfoilcoatedwithathinlayerofgoldoneachside.ThecathodeplanesXandYaremadeofgold-
简介:在这份报纸,我们构造从周期的功能g放大功能和小浪的二尺寸的周期的interpolatory(x1,x2),其Fourier系数是积极的,并且获得可伸缩的一些性质,工作并且小浪。
简介:ThepresentpaperinvestigatesthefractalstructureoffractionalintegralsofWeierstrassfunctions.Theexactboxdimensionforsuchfunctionsmanyimportantcasesisestablished.Weneedtopointoutthat,althoughtheresultitselfachievedinthepresentpaperisinteresting,thenewtechniqueandmethodshouldbeemphasized.ThesenovelideasmightbeusefultoestablishtheboxdimensionorHausdorffdimension(especiallyforthelowerbounds)formoregeneralgroupsoffunctions.
简介:Inthispaper,wegivetheholomorphicautomorphismgroupofthehigher-dimensionalgeneralizationofThullendomain.