简介:Theasymmetricalkylationsofchiraltransitionmetalcomplexesderivedfrom(+)-camphorand2-aminomethyl-6-methylpyridinewereexaminedundermildconditions.Theformationofthecomplexes2isconductivetotheenhancementofdi-astereoselectivityinthealkylationsatroomtemperature.
简介:THEEFFECTOFTHEINTERACTIONAMONGMULTI-SCALESYSTEMSANDTHEASYMMETRICDYNAMICANDTHERMODYNAMICSTRUCTUREOFTROPICALCYCLONEONITSTRACKXu...
简介:AsymmetryoftheWeiheBasinisdiscussedinthepaper,andalsothemastercontrolfault,secondarycontrolfaultofasymmetricbasinisproposedinthepaper.TheasymmetryoftheWeiheBasinisexpressedasfollows:(1)itsshapeofthecrosssectionsisasymmetrical;(2)thetectonicactivityofthesouthernmarginfaultandthenorthernmarginoneisapparentlydifferent;(3)itsdeeptectonicsisasymmetrical.Finally,weusetheWeiheBasinasanexampletoestablisha"cantilever-beam"modelforcalculations.Theresultsshowthat:(1)flexureleadstostressaccumulationandformingextensionalfractures;(2)fracturesslopesteeplytowardsthefreeend;(3)whenthelengthofbeambecomeslonger,itispossiblethatnewextensionalfractureswilloccurinthefixedend.
简介:Asimplifiedmodalmethodtoexplaintheresonancephenomenoninguidedmoderesonance(GMR)gratingswithasymmetriccoatingsispresented.Theresonanceobservedisduetotheinteractionoftwopropagationmodesinsidethegrating.Thereflectivityspectraandelectricfielddistributionscalculatedfromthesimplifiedmodalmethodarecomparedusingrigorouscoupled-waveanalysis(RCWA).Theinfluencesofhigh-orderevanescentmodesontheresonancepeakareanalyzed.AmatrixFabry-Perot(FP)resonanceconditionisdevelopedtoevaluatetheresonancewavelength.AnexplanationfortheresonancephenomenonobservedbasedontheFPresonancephaseconditionisalsoproposedanddemonstrated.ThesimplifiedmethodprovidesclearphysicalinsightsintoGMRgratingsthatareusefulfortheanalysisofavarietyofotherresonancegratings.
简介:Eleven(S)-(-)-bishydrocarbyl-(1-alkanoylpyrrolidin-2-yl)-methanolderivativesofthreetypesweresynthesizedfromL-proline,asymmtricallyselectivealkylationproductswereobtainedbyLDAtreatmentandalkylationusingmethyl2-bromoethylether,andthreetypesofchiralα-substituted-γ-butyrolactoneswereobtainedbyhydrolyzingthealkylationproducts,with%e.e.beingupto89percent.
简介:Introduction.Poly(N-vinylcarbazole)(PVCZ)hasreceivedmuchattentionasarepresentativephotoconductivepolymerandextensivestudiesonmechanical,physical,chemicalandelectricalpropertieshavebeenreported'’.Ingeneral,thePVCZobtainedbyradicalandordinarycanonpolym...
简介:AC2-symmetricalaryldiphosphitederivedfromchiralbinaphtholwaspreparedanditsrhodiumcomplexwasusedascatalystsintheasymmetrichydroformylationofolefins.Highcatalyticactivityandgoodregioselectivitywereobserved.Upto31.2%eeand38.1%eewereachievedforthehydroformylationof4-fluoro-styreneandvinylacetaterespectively.Theinfluencesofligand-to-metalratio,reactiontemperatureandthepressureofsyn-gasontheenantioselectivityandregioselectivitywerealsostudied.
简介:TheasymmetricinletvelocityprofilehasbeenobservedinphantommodelusingLDAandinhealthsubjectsusingMagnetResonance(MR).TheeffectsofasymmetricinletaxialvelocityprofileontheflowfieldandtheWallShearStress(WSS)ofcarotidbifurcationwerenumericallystudiedhereinwiththeTF-AHCBmodel.TheresultsshowthattheWallShearStressGradient(WSSG)inthefrontpartofthesinusforinward-tiltinginletaxialvelocityprofileisnearly2timesofthatforthesymmetriconeinthebeginningofsystole,theendofsystole,anddiastole,respectively.TheareaofWSSbelow5×10-3Paattheouterwallofthesinusforoutward-tiltinginletaxialvelocityprofileis1.5timesofthatfortheinward-tiltingoneduringdiastoleofthecardiaccycle.Theasymmetricinletvelocityprofilescanreducetheflowvelocityneartheinnerwallofthesinus,whichhasbeennormallyconsideredahighvelocityregion.Itisconcludedthatbesidesbifurcationgeometryandflowwaveform,theasymmetryofinletvelocityprofileisprobablyafactorinfluencingatherosclerosis.
简介:Areusablecinchonaalkaloidderivativeligand,whichcouldbeeasilysynthesizedbytwosteptransformationwithcheap3,6-dichloropyridazineandquinineasmaterials,wasappliedtohomogeneousasymmetricdihydroxylationofolefinswithNMOasco-oxidantinMe2CO-H20systemandtheproductscouldbeextractedwithEt2Ofromtherecyclablecatalystsystem.80%---93%yieldand51%-99%eehavebeenobtained.Whentrans-stilbenewaschosenasthesubstrateforrecyclingexperiment,88%-92%yieldand>99%eehavebeenobtainedfortenrecycles.
简介:Theefiectsofmicroscopicthree-bodyforcesontheequatioilofstate(EOS)andthesingleparticlepropertiesofisospinasymmetricnuclearmatterhavebeenstudiedwithinBrueckner-Hartree-Fockframework~[1]Themicroscopicthree-bodyforcemodelconstructedfrommesonexchangecurrentapproachinRef.~[2]hasbeenextendedtoisospinasymmetricnuclearmatter
简介:新奇不对称的alkylaminoborazine单体,2-propylamino-4,6-bis(methylamino)borazine,第一次,并且直接被综合给melt-spinnablepolyborazine(PBN)的polymerized。这不对称的alkylaminoborazine被2,4,6-trichloroborazine(TCB)的aminolysis反应在温和条件下面与不同的胺综合。这条线路结果比常规线路便宜得多、简单。化学作文,结构,分子的重量和陶器的产量被EA,FTIR,NMR,GPC和TG分析调查。PBN为融化旋转展出合适的rheological性质,它建议它是为BN纤维的一位潜在的先锋。
简介:Thechiralclusters(μ3-S)MCoW(CO)8[η^5-C5H4C(O)OCH3][M=Ru(2),Fe(3)]weresynthesizedbyasymmetricinductionofN-benzylcinchoniumchlorideasphase-transfercatalyst(PTC).ThemostsuitableamountofPTCis70mol%.Cluster3wasdeterminedbysinglecrystalX-raydiffractionanalysis.Thebesteeofthechiralclusterisover20%.
简介:Threenumericalexperimentshavebeencarriedoutbyusingaspectralbarotropicprimitiveequationmo-del.Itisfoundthattheresultsobtainedarequitesimilartothosewiththebarotropicfilteredmodel.Themainresultsreadasfollows:(1)Inthecasewithsymmetricorographyorwithoutorography,ifthemotionissymmetric(withre-specttotheequator,thesameistruehereafter)attheinitialinstant,thenitwouldbesymmetricafterwards.(2)Theantisymmetricorographydistributioncouldcauseantisymmetricmotion,andtheoriginalsym-metricmotionmightbecomeasymmetric.Inordertoexplaintheaboveresults,ithasbeenprovedthattheyaretheoreticallyvalid.Anditisfoundthatifthemotionisantisymmetricattheinitialinstant,thenitwouldbecomeasymmetric.Therefore,nopureantisymmetricmotioncouldbemaintained.
简介:Thequantitydiscountcontractsareinvestigatedforaone-supplier-one-retailersupplychainwithasymmetricinformationwhentheretailer'scostisdisrupted.Whiletheretailer'scoststructureisasymmetricinformation,twoall-unitquantitydiscountcontractmodels,fixedexpected-profitpercentagediscount(FEPD)andfixedwholesale-pricingpercentagediscount(FWPD)underasymmetricinformationareproposedinaregularscenario.Whentheretailer'scostdistributionfluctuatesduetodisruptions,the...
简介:由使用WRFmesoscale模型,这份报纸在在7月19日的时期期间登陆台风Haitang到20附近执行数字模拟和不对称的螺线雨乐队的结构的特征的诊断分析,2005。结果显示与降水中心联系的二根雨线主要台风中心向东北被定位。南部的雨线的运动和紧张与850-hPa相应很好从0200~1800UTC2005年7月19日的积极涡度乐队。在气旋的循环的效果下面,在850hPa的积极涡度乐队与一个南部的雨乐队一起连接了,导致在降水的南部的中心的降雨的增强。向南方的雨线逐渐地移动了向,加强在降水的北中心的降雨然后合并与向北方一个。而且,在重降雨之间的关系和分叉回答垂直砍在高高度的风被分析。最后,关系在低高度在降水的二个中心附近在对流涡度向量和降雨的垂直部件的发展之间被揭示。
简介:Themodulationofresonancefeaturesinmicrocavitiesisimportanttoapplicationsinnanophotonics.Basedontheasymmetricwhispering-gallerymodes(WGMs)inaplasmonicresonator,wetheoreticallystudiedthemodeevolutioninanasymmetricWGMplasmonicsystem.Exploitingthegapornano-scatterintheplasmonicringcavity,thesymmetryofthesystemwillbebrokenandthestandingwaveinthecavitywillbetunable.Basedonthisasymmetricstructure,theoutputcouplingratebetweenthetwocavitymodescanalsobetuned.Moreover,theproposedmethodcouldfurtherbeappliedforsensinganddetectingthepositionofdefectsinaWGMsystem.